A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in England.

Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy properties just a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once connected them.

“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”

A Stark Pattern Across the Country

Data from government statistics reveals how deep inequality often exists, sometimes over little more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the country.

This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where deprived and affluent people find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.

A Wall That Divides More Than Space

At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes tangible difficulties for daily routines.

  • The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute detour.
  • Reaching important services like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is hindered.
  • The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being dumped over the wall and other problems.

“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, motioning at the rusted metal wall.

Community Spirit Amidst Hardship

At a local community centre, staff emphasise that need transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.

Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.

Echoes Elsewhere: An Estate in Kent

This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.

“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”

The financial gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable properties fetch about £410,000.

Residents describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are related to poverty.”

The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.

Ellen Fisher
Ellen Fisher

Eleanor Voss is a design journalist and curator based in London, exploring contemporary creativity across Britain.